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VRML History -- Introduction

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Problem

The Virtual Reality Modeling Language (VRML97) is the new standard file format for describing interactive 3D objects and worlds. Besides scenes with static objects, an integrated time definition allows the construction of animated objects. The animation starts at one given point in time and proceeds until the end of the animation. Althought a repitition of the animation is possible, for the viewer it is not possible to stop the animation or to go backward or forward with different speeds. But this feature is important if temporal or spatio-temporal data are examined: how was the world of objects in the past, how will it be in the future, and more importantly, how it evolves from the past to the future in a greater time range. For this purpose a different time definition and objects with time dependent representations are needed.

This feature is used in many application areas such as archaelogy, census, cadastre management, soil management, forrest management, scientific process simulation and visualization, business process engineering, virtual manufacturing planing. In all these application data about the past is archived and visualized for analysis or documentation. Studying the past, events, trends and processes may be discovered which may be used for the description of cause-effect relationships, interpolating intermediate data, or extrapolating future data and scenarios (e.g. by simulations or statistical analysis). Hereby, the understanding of the evolving of processes is an important result. Then, looking at the past may give some answers about what will happen in the future.

Purpose

The Virtual Reality Modeling Language History Extension (VRML History) is a proposal for a seamless extension of VRML97 for the integration of valid time and time variant objects.

Design Criteria

VRML History has been designed to fulfill the following requirements in addition to VRML97:
Compactibility
Keep the definition of VRML97 in VRML History.
Applicability
Provide elements for a wide range of temporal applications.

Characteristics of VRML History

VRML History is capable of representing time-variant and time-invariant 3D and multimedia objects with different time dependent representations where each representation is valid at a specific time period. The user may change the time point at which the world is shown.
 

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For questions or comments contact Hartmut Luttermann.
Copyright © 1998-99 University of Siegen, Germany.
Last update: 1.November 1999.

http://www-winfo.uni-siegen.de/vrmlHistory/docs/partVH/introduction.html